understand意消虚思是明白,理解;了解; 得知;默认; 领会;懂(某种语言)。
understand是一个英语单词,作动词,意为明白,理解;了解;得知;默认;领会;懂(某种语言)。
造句:
Doctors still don't 纳桥亏understand much about the disease.
医生对这种疾病还了解不多。
I quite understand that you need some time alone.
我很理解你需要独自静一会。
understand用法
1、表示“听说”、“得知”、“推断”等,可接不定式的复合结构或从句等。
比较:我听说他在巴黎。
正:I understand him to be in Paris.
正:I understand that he is in Paris.
我认为他愿意来。
正:I understand him to say that he would come.
正:I understand him as saying that he would come.
注:在简略回答中可用so代替前面已出现的that从句。如:
A:They are going to get married.他们要洞神结婚了。
B: I understand so. / So I understand.听说如此。
2、表示“明白”、“理解”,其后可接动名词(可带逻辑主语),但通常不接不定式。如:
那样对待孩子,我不能理解。
正:I can’t understand treating children like that.
误:I can’t understand to treat children like that.
有时可接从句。比较:
你需要换一换环境,这一点我完全理解。
正:I quite understand that you need a change.
正:I quite understand your needing a change.
我不明白他为什么抢劫自己的朋友。
正:I can’t understand why he robbed his friend.
正:I can’t understand his robbing his friend.
3、用于make oneself understood,意为“清楚地表达自己的意思”,注意这里必须用反身代词,同时understand要用过去分词形式,而不能用原形。如:
I can’t make myself understood in English.我不能用英语表达自己的意思。